The Younger Than Jesus Stress Test

by Art Fag City on June 5, 2009 · 35 comments Events


Josh Smith, Untitled, 2008, Mixed mediums on panel. 60 x 48 inches

In response to Holland Cotter’s recent complaints in the Times about a disappointingly large number of commercially successful artists in The New Museum’s Younger Than Jesus, I wanted to find out just how many artists met that criteria.   As I suspected, while there are more commercially successful artists included than not, the divide between the two isn’t huge—certainly not large enough to make sweeping statements about a lack of adventuring on the part of the curators.   According to AFC intern Julia Halperin‘s research results, only 35 of the 52 artists included in the show have had solo shows, and of that number, seven are precariously placed in the “commercially successful” category.  I’m publishing the results below, so the conversation that ensues can be based on what we know of these artist’s careers as opposed to what we assume is true.

COMMERCIALLY SUCCESSFUL

TOTAL: 35 ARTISTS

AIDS 3D – Solo shows at URA Project, Montgomery, Stereo, Silverman Gallery.  Still struggling

Cory Arcangel – Team Gallery. Extensive show history

Tauba Auerbach: Solo shows at Jack Hanley Gallery (SF), Deitch Projects (NY), Perry Rubenstein Gallery (NY)

Mohamed Bourouissa: Solo shows at Galerie Les Filles du Calvaire (Paris), Pauza Galerie (Poland), regularly in group gallery shows

Kerstin Brätsch: Solo shows at Balice Hertling (Paris), regular group shows in Paris, NYC, Berlin

Dineo Seshee Bopape*: Barely—one solo show at Mart House Gallery in Durban; other than that, all not-for-profit

Carolina Caycedo*: Solo shows at Galeria Comercial (San Juan), Ibid Projects (Vilnius)

Keren Cytter: Solo shows at Noga Gallery (Tel Aviv), Elizabeth Kaufmann Gallery (Zurich), Rozenfeld Gallery (Tel Aviv), and others

-Ida Ekblad: Solo shows at Gaudel de Stamba (Paris), Fotogalleriet (Oslo)

Haris Epaminonda: Solo shows at Künstlerhaus Bethanien and Circus (both Berlin), Domobaal Gallery (London and Turin)

Patricia Esquivias: Solo shows at Murray Guy (NY), Maisterravalbuena Galeria (Madrid)

Cao Fei: Show at the Serpentine Gallery (London) and shows at Lombard Fried (NY)

Brendan Fowler: Solo shows at P.P.O.W, Rivington Arms, David Kordansky Gallery, White Box (all in NY), and others in NY and LA

Luke Fowler*: Solo shows at Kunsthalle Zurich, H.P. Garcia in NY, and group show at Gavin Brown, but mostly shows at high-profile not-for-profit spaces like White Columns, Whitechapel Gallery (London), and Tate London

Cyprien Gaillard: Solo shows at Galerie Nuke (Paris), Laura Bartlett Gallery (London)

-Ryan Gander: Now mostly shows in museums, but has shown at Annet Gelink Gallery (Amsterdam), Lisson Gallery (London), Elizabeth Kaufmann (Zurich)

Loris Gréaud: Tons of high-profile not-for-profit (Whitney Museum, NY's Switss Institute, Palais de Tokyo in Paris), Shows at Yvon Lambert Gallery (NY, London, Paris)

Shilpa Gupta: Solo shows at Apeejay Media Gallery (New Delhi), Sakshi Gallery (Mumbai), Bose Pacia Gallery (NY)

Matt Keegan: Solo shows at Anna Helwing Gallery (LA) and D'Amelio Terras (NY)

-Killy Kraus: Solo shows at Galerie Neu (Berlin), Gabriele Senn Galerie (Vienna), and group shows at Gavin Brown, Vilma Gold (London)

-Adriana Lara*: Solo shows at Galeria Comercial (San Juan), Air de Paris (Paris)

-Elad Lassry: Solo shows at David Kordansky Gallery and Cherry and Martin (both LA),

Tala Madani: Shows at the Saatchi Gallery and Pilar Corrias (UK) and Lombard-Fried Projects (NY)

Ciprian Muresan: Shows at David Nolan Gallery (NY), Wilkinson Gallery (London)

Adam Pendleton: Shows at Yvon Lambert (NY), Perry Rubenstein (NY), solo show at Rhona Hoffman Gallery (Chicago)

Stephen G. Rhodes: Solo Shows at Guild & Greyshkul (NY), Overduin and Kite (LA); Group shows at Saatchi Gallery, Isabella Bortolozzi (Berlin), and Zero (Milan), but very little else

Josh Smith: Solo show at Taxter and Spengemann Gallery (NY), Galerie Eva Presenhuber (Zurich), Luhring Augustine (NY), and many others

-Tris Vonna-Michell: Solo shows at Kunsthalle Zürich, von Döring contemporary (Germany), and CUBITT Artists (London)

Chu Yun: CV dominated by not-for-profit spaces and fairs, but has shown in group shows at Chambers Fine Art in NY, and one or two Chinese galleries; currently showing in the Arsenale.

Jakub Julian Ziolkowski: Solo shows at Hauser & Wirth (Zurich and U.K.) and several others, regular group shows including 303 Gallery, Cheim & Ried (both NY)

-Kateřina Šedá: Solo show at ArratiaBeer (Berlin), group shows including at City Gallery (Prague)

-Ryan Trecertin – Elizabeth Dee Gallery. Extensive show history

-Ahmet Öğüt*: Several solo exhibitions at small-seeming galleries: Galenja Miroslav Kraljevic (Croatia), YAMA (Istanbul), Maribor Art Gallery (Slovenia), and a couple group shows, but mostly art centers and not-for-profit-spaces

UNTESTED

TOTAL: 17 ARTISTS

-Mark Essen Light Industry and a few scattered shows.  No show history until 2008

-Guthrie Lonergan – scattered group shows and inclusion in New Museum’s Unmonumental last year, but doesn’t support himself through art making alone.

Ziad Antar: No solo shows and very few commercial shows, although he has been in a few high profile group shows, including one at the Tate Modern

Wojciech BÄ…kowski: All not-for-profit spaces

Liu Chuang: No solo shows, group shows almost all in not-for-profit spaces

Mariechen Danz: Not-for-profit spaces such as Forgotten Bar Project, no solo shows

Faye Driscoll: Most work is in choreography, so no gallery shows, but has performed at Brooklyn Arts Exchange and ODC Theater (SF)

Ruth Ewan*: Almost all not-for-profit solo shows, but a couple group commercial shows (at Ancient and Modern in London, Galeria Sandra Buergel in Berlin, and others) and an forthcoming solo show at Ancient and Modern

-LaToya Ruby Frazier: Other than one group show at Schroeder Romero (NY), all not-for-profit

-Liz Glynn*: A couple group shows at galleries (John Connelly Presents, Art Gotham), but mostly not-for-profit (California Institute for the Arts, Center for Integrated Media)

Emre Hüner: Not-for-profits such as Ashkal Alwan (Beirut) and Kunstmuseum Solothurn (Switzerland)

Tigran Khachatryan: Shown at Lyon Museum of Contemporary Art, and ARTSPACE Sydney

Anna Molska: High-profile non-profit spaces like Art in General and another show at the New Museum, but little to no commercial exposure

James Richards*: Solo show at ICA London, Group Exhibitions at Vegas Gallery, Lounge Gallery, Proud Gallery, Mathew Brown Gallery (all London, none of which look super major)

Emily Roysdon: Almost all not-for-profit, including Los Angeles County Museum, Studio Voltaire (London), one group show at P.P.O.W.

Alexander Ugay: No solo shows, group shows at non-profit spaces Temporary/Contemporary (London), and festivals like Central Asia Video Festival

Icaro Zorbar: Nothing listed other than Younger Than Jesus


*Asterisk indicates an artist who could fit in either group.

{ 35 comments }

Julia Halperin June 5, 2009 at 1:04 pm

What I actually found most interesting while doing this research was how truly international the group is. I think for newer artists, the consumer market tends to be really ethnocentric—and Younger Than Jesus is promoting artists here that may have had solo shows somewhere abroad, but haven’t shown commercially (or at all) in the US.

Julia Halperin June 5, 2009 at 1:04 pm

What I actually found most interesting while doing this research was how truly international the group is. I think for newer artists, the consumer market tends to be really ethnocentric—and Younger Than Jesus is promoting artists here that may have had solo shows somewhere abroad, but haven’t shown commercially (or at all) in the US.

Julia Halperin June 5, 2009 at 1:04 pm

What I actually found most interesting while doing this research was how truly international the group is. I think for newer artists, the consumer market tends to be really ethnocentric—and Younger Than Jesus is promoting artists here that may have had solo shows somewhere abroad, but haven’t shown commercially (or at all) in the US.

Julia Halperin June 5, 2009 at 8:04 am

What I actually found most interesting while doing this research was how truly international the group is. I think for newer artists, the consumer market tends to be really ethnocentric—and Younger Than Jesus is promoting artists here that may have had solo shows somewhere abroad, but haven’t shown commercially (or at all) in the US.

Perry Garvin June 5, 2009 at 2:53 pm

This is such a great post! Thank you for doing this research.

Perry Garvin June 5, 2009 at 9:53 am

This is such a great post! Thank you for doing this research.

Daniel June 5, 2009 at 5:02 pm

Loris Greaud? come on!nHis piece in Younger than Jeezus belongs to Dakis Jouannou. I’m in the commercially successful column, with one solo show in an alternative space in athens, and somebody wiith a giant-budget solo at palais de tokyo is untested???n nanddd Chu Yun sold the ‘this is xx’ performance and she’s currently showing in the Arsenale!nnstephen rhodes has ONLY been a group show at saatchi? take away that asterisk!

Daniel June 5, 2009 at 12:02 pm

Loris Greaud? come on!\nHis piece in Younger than Jeezus belongs to Dakis Jouannou. I’m in the commercially successful column, with one solo show in an alternative space in athens, and somebody wiith a giant-budget solo at palais de tokyo is untested???\n \nanddd Chu Yun sold the ‘this is xx’ performance and she’s currently showing in the Arsenale!\n\nstephen rhodes has ONLY been a group show at saatchi? take away that asterisk!

Daniel June 5, 2009 at 5:31 pm

what i think the real lesson is here, is that there is little distinction between a high profile show in a public museum and one in a gallery. Collectors can still buy work from a museum… the only difference is that the artist probably doesn’t have to give 50% of the money to a dealer.

Daniel June 5, 2009 at 12:31 pm

what i think the real lesson is here, is that there is little distinction between a high profile show in a public museum and one in a gallery. Collectors can still buy work from a museum… the only difference is that the artist probably doesn’t have to give 50% of the money to a dealer.

clafleche June 5, 2009 at 5:37 pm

Daniel, thanks for pointing those out, I think for the most part making distinctions between successful / unsuccessful is pretty arbitrary; i.e. making assumptions about someone’s success is just as flimsy as making decisions about their commercial worth based on where they’ve shown. As we can all agree, there are many bad artists that are successful, and many good ones that aren’t. For me, the real problem with Younger than Jesus is that the work is mostly only new, but has very little to do with new ideas. It has the flash and pop of something we don’t quite understand yet, but when you cut through the crap, a lot of the work is boring. These are just my opinions of course but for me the discussion should be more about that instead of an argument about whether or not the curators did their job in finding ‘unsuccessful’ artists. I’m seeing more and more that somebody’s visibility is often confused for their quality, and in many cases, the opposite is true.

clafleche June 5, 2009 at 12:37 pm

Daniel, thanks for pointing those out, I think for the most part making distinctions between successful / unsuccessful is pretty arbitrary; i.e. making assumptions about someone’s success is just as flimsy as making decisions about their commercial worth based on where they’ve shown. As we can all agree, there are many bad artists that are successful, and many good ones that aren’t. For me, the real problem with Younger than Jesus is that the work is mostly only new, but has very little to do with new ideas. It has the flash and pop of something we don’t quite understand yet, but when you cut through the crap, a lot of the work is boring. These are just my opinions of course but for me the discussion should be more about that instead of an argument about whether or not the curators did their job in finding ‘unsuccessful’ artists. I’m seeing more and more that somebody’s visibility is often confused for their quality, and in many cases, the opposite is true.

Julia Halperin June 5, 2009 at 5:41 pm

Daniel – Thank you for that info. I’ve updated the list to reflect your comments. My research was inevitably uneven, since I was going on what info was available (and in a language I could read) on gallery websites and artist CVs, but it might be helpful to explain the criteria I used. I looked up each artist to see if he or she had had a solo show at a major gallery or showed regularly in the last several years at commercial galleries vs. not-for-profit spaces (museums fell into the latter category). Like any single methodology, it can obviously end up leaving certain things out–especially, as has been mentioned, because the distinction between “successful” and “commercially untested,” as well as what it means to show in a gallery vs. a museum or alternative space, is so murky as it is.

Julia Halperin June 5, 2009 at 12:41 pm

Daniel – Thank you for that info. I’ve updated the list to reflect your comments. My research was inevitably uneven, since I was going on what info was available (and in a language I could read) on gallery websites and artist CVs, but it might be helpful to explain the criteria I used. I looked up each artist to see if he or she had had a solo show at a major gallery or showed regularly in the last several years at commercial galleries vs. not-for-profit spaces (museums fell into the latter category). Like any single methodology, it can obviously end up leaving certain things out–especially, as has been mentioned, because the distinction between “successful” and “commercially untested,” as well as what it means to show in a gallery vs. a museum or alternative space, is so murky as it is.

Forrest June 6, 2009 at 1:35 pm

Josh Smith shows with Luhring Augustine in New York, but he’s definitely in the right column. Thanks for breaking this down!

Forrest June 6, 2009 at 8:35 am

Josh Smith shows with Luhring Augustine in New York, but he’s definitely in the right column. Thanks for breaking this down!

libhomo June 7, 2009 at 2:56 pm

I think the main complaint should be the name of the show. “Younger Than Jesus” is a vapid and silly name. People need to stop obsessing on that long dead cult leader.

libhomo June 7, 2009 at 9:56 am

I think the main complaint should be the name of the show. “Younger Than Jesus” is a vapid and silly name. People need to stop obsessing on that long dead cult leader.

jamie June 8, 2009 at 5:25 pm

Good job AFC intern. I think we all have to see what the next YTJ show brings before we can pass extreme judgments.

jamie June 8, 2009 at 12:25 pm

Good job AFC intern. I think we all have to see what the next YTJ show brings before we can pass extreme judgments.

Leah Sandals June 8, 2009 at 7:33 pm

Intern, you rock!

Also — to be chintzy and all — I have to say there ain’t nothin wrong with someone making money from their work and commerical. We all have to pay the rent–critics too, no?

Leah Sandals June 8, 2009 at 2:33 pm

Intern, you rock!

Also — to be chintzy and all — I have to say there ain’t nothin wrong with someone making money from their work and commerical. We all have to pay the rent–critics too, no?

tyrannia June 8, 2009 at 10:33 pm

This strikes me as boring accountantcy.

tyrannia June 8, 2009 at 5:33 pm

This strikes me as boring accountantcy.

wwiiggss June 9, 2009 at 4:50 pm

I don’t like the show any more or less knowing this info. Its seems like you’re picking at a minor point.

wwiiggss June 9, 2009 at 11:50 am

I don’t like the show any more or less knowing this info. Its seems like you’re picking at a minor point.

Art Fag City June 9, 2009 at 4:58 pm

The New York Times thought the artists in this show were not established. This shows the accuracy of a feature dedicating a significant amount of word real estate to that idea. It is definitely not minor.

Art Fag City June 9, 2009 at 11:58 am

The New York Times thought the artists in this show were not established. This shows the accuracy of a feature dedicating a significant amount of word real estate to that idea. It is definitely not minor.

J H Akel June 11, 2009 at 1:40 am

This preoccupation with “commercial viability” and “success” really is distasteful – on all sides. I can’t think of anything less fascinating than sitting down and trying to figure out who is successful and by what criterion. Ultimately, a list such as the one made above, reinforces an attitude towards art and art production that is far too focused on money, success, and symbolic capital. More importantly, what about Cotter’s assertion that the exhibit was “awfully sedate and buttoned-down for a youthfest.”

I applaud the effort, but wonder if time could have been better spent.

J H Akel June 10, 2009 at 8:40 pm

This preoccupation with “commercial viability” and “success” really is distasteful – on all sides. I can’t think of anything less fascinating than sitting down and trying to figure out who is successful and by what criterion. Ultimately, a list such as the one made above, reinforces an attitude towards art and art production that is far too focused on money, success, and symbolic capital. More importantly, what about Cotter’s assertion that the exhibit was “awfully sedate and buttoned-down for a youthfest.”

I applaud the effort, but wonder if time could have been better spent.

greg regorger June 16, 2009 at 4:12 am

um, josh smith has had 2 solo shows at luring augustine.

Note: Comment has been edited for trolling.

greg regorger June 15, 2009 at 11:12 pm

um, josh smith has had 2 solo shows at luring augustine.

Note: Comment has been edited for trolling.

Louise June 16, 2009 at 9:09 pm

Galeria Comercial closed two years ago.

Louise June 16, 2009 at 9:09 pm

Galeria Comercial closed two years ago.

Louise June 16, 2009 at 4:09 pm

Galeria Comercial closed two years ago.

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